Turning, also known as lathe machining, is a process where a single-point cutting tool is used to remove material from a rotating workpiece. This technique is primarily used to create cylindrical parts with features such as tapers, grooves, and threads. Turning is efficient for producing parts with high length-to-diameter ratios and can achieve tight tolerances and smooth surface finishes. The process is commonly used for Machining Components such as shafts, spindles, and pins.